Atopic dermatitis - I-Atopic Dermatitis
☆ Emiphumeleni ka-2022 ye-Stiftung Warentest evela eJalimane, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi nge-ModelDerm bekungaphansi kancane kunokuxhumana okukhokhelwayo kwe-telemedicine.
Ivamise ukutholakala ekugoqeni obala njengamajwabu amehlo nentamo. I-atopic dermatitis ngokuvamile ingabangelwa ukuzwela kwe-pollen noma izibungu.
Lolu hlobo lwe-eczema olunamandla lusabela kahle ku-lotion ye-corticosteroid ephansi yamandla. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-topical agents kusenesikhathi, njengoba isilonda siba sijiyile futhi siba lichen ngokuklwebheka.
References
I-atopic dermatitis, uhlobo lwe-eczema, yisimo esivame kakhulu sokuvuvukala kwesikhumba esingapheli. Izimbangela zaso ziyinkimbinkimbi, ezihilela kokubili izici zofuzo nezemvelo, eziphumela ekungalungini komzimba kokubili ungqimba olungaphandle lwesikhumba namasosha omzimba.
Atopic dermatitis (AD), which is a specific form of eczema, is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. Atopic dermatitis has a complex etiology including genetic and environmental factors which lead to abnormalities in the epidermis and the immune system.
Atopic dermatitis (AD), which is a specific form of eczema, is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. Atopic dermatitis has a complex etiology including genetic and environmental factors which lead to abnormalities in the epidermis and the immune system.
Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kokuqubuka kwe-atopic dermatitis kusetshenziswa i-topical corticosteroids. I-Pimecrolimus ne-tacrolimus, okuyi-topical calcineurin inhibitors, ingangezwa kuma-topical corticosteroids njengokwelashwa kokuqala. Uma ukwelapha okujwayelekile kungenele, i-ultraviolet phototherapy iyindlela ephephile nephumelelayo ye-atopic dermatitis emaphakathi kuya kokuqina. Ama-antibiotic aqondiswe ku-Staphylococcus aureus ayasebenza ngokumelene nezifo zesikhumba zesibili. Nakuba imithi emisha (crisaborole, dupilumab) ibonisa isithembiso sokwelapha i-atopic dermatitis, okwamanje ibiza kakhulu ezigulini eziningi.
The primary treatment for flare-ups of atopic dermatitis is using topical corticosteroids. Pimecrolimus and tacrolimus, which are topical calcineurin inhibitors, can be added to topical corticosteroids as initial treatment. When standard treatments aren't enough, ultraviolet phototherapy is a safe and effective option for moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Antibiotics targeting Staphylococcus aureus are effective against secondary skin infections. While newer medications (crisaborole, dupilumab) show promise for treating atopic dermatitis, they're currently too expensive for many patients.
The primary treatment for flare-ups of atopic dermatitis is using topical corticosteroids. Pimecrolimus and tacrolimus, which are topical calcineurin inhibitors, can be added to topical corticosteroids as initial treatment. When standard treatments aren't enough, ultraviolet phototherapy is a safe and effective option for moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Antibiotics targeting Staphylococcus aureus are effective against secondary skin infections. While newer medications (crisaborole, dupilumab) show promise for treating atopic dermatitis, they're currently too expensive for many patients.
I-atopic dermatitis iyinkinga evamile evamile, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezingane. Ukunikeza ama-topical steroids wezingane ezinalesi simo kudinga ukuqonda kahle. Ukwenza abazali balandele ukwelashwa kuhilela ukuchaza kahle, ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka kwabo mayelana nemiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside ye-corticosteroids.
Atopic dermatitis is a common issue in general practice, especially among children. Prescribing topical steroids for kids with this condition requires a good grasp of it. Getting parents to follow through with treatment involves explaining well, easing their worries about long-term side effects of corticosteroids.
Atopic dermatitis is a common issue in general practice, especially among children. Prescribing topical steroids for kids with this condition requires a good grasp of it. Getting parents to follow through with treatment involves explaining well, easing their worries about long-term side effects of corticosteroids.
Imbangela ayaziwa kodwa, labo abahlala emadolobheni nasezindaweni ezomile bavame ukuthinteka. Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali (isb. insipho) noma ukugeza izandla njalo kwenza izimpawu zibe zimbi nakakhulu. Nakuba ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo kungase kwenze izimpawu zibe zimbi nakakhulu, akusona isizathu.
Ukwelashwa kuhilela ukugwema izinto ezenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu (isb. ukusetshenziswa kwensipho), ukusebenzisa ama-steroid creams lapho kuvela ukuqubuka, kanye nemithi yokusiza ngokuluma. Izinto ezivame ukwenza kube kubi kakhulu zihlanganisa izingubo zoboya, insipho, iziqholo, uthuli, ukuphuza nentuthu kagwayi. Ama-antibiotics (okungaba ngephilisi lomlomo noma ukhilimu we-topical) angase adingeke uma ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kuvela.
○ Ukwelashwa - Izidakamizwa ze-OTC
Ukufaka i-OTC steroid endaweni ethintekile kanye nokuthatha i-OTC antihistamine kuyasebenza. Ezimweni eziningi lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Kungasetshenziswa ama-moisturizers ahlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, njengoba i-atopic dermatitis iyinkinga yokuzivikela komzimba, ama-moisturizers wodwa awakwazi ukuxazulula zonke izinkinga. Ukugeza izilonda ngensipho kungase kwandise izimpawu. Izifo eziningi ezingezwani nomzimba zivame ukuba zimbi kakhulu lapho ungakwazi ukulala noma ucindezelekile.
* I-OTC Antihistamine
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]
* I-OTC steroid
#Hydrocortisone cream
#Hydrocortisone ointment
#Hydrocortisone lotion
*OTC moisturizer
#Eucerin
#Cetaphil